
SEA SCOUTS – The earliest senior program for the BSA
was Seascouts. In 1912, Sea Scouts was officially begun. The early program
was based on the English manual written by Lord Baden-Powell’s brother

EXPLORER SCOUTS – In 1933, Explorer Scouts was approved
by the National Committee to become part of the Senior Scout program. It was
built around the idea of advanced outdoor activities for Scouts in their
middle and older teens. At first there were no separate units for Explorer
Scouts and no distinctive uniform. In 1944, the program was revamped.
Advancement and a distinct uniform were added. The uniform went from the
khaki to forest green. Advancement was Apprentice, Woodsman, Frontiersman
and Ranger. In 1949, the program was again revised with rank advancement
being Apprentice, Bronze, Gold and Silver. In 1959, the Explorer advancement
program was dropped. The logo was modernized and Exploring was moving away
from the Boy Scout program to meet the needs of teenagers. In 1971,
Exploring went co-ed. In 1998, Career Awareness Exploring was moved to
“Learning For Life” while the remaining units became part of the Venturing
program.

AIR SCOUTS – In 1941, during the war, Air Scouting was
begun. The purpose of the program was to help Scouts learn about the world
of aviation. The national office took the Aviation Merit Badge and created
four merit badges: Aerodynamics, Airplane Design, Aeronautics and Airplane
Structure. The Air Scout Candidate Awards were created for Boy Scouts to
interest them in this program. The early advancement levels were Apprentice,
Observer, Craftsman and Ace. In 1947, Rating Strips were added. These dealt
with specialized aviation knowledge. In 1949, Air Scouts became Air
Explorers. In 1965, the Air Explorer program became simply a career oriented
program called Aviation Exploring.